Maryland MD-05 House2026
RACE AT A GLANCE
RACE TYPE
OPEN
Steny Hoyer (D)
Retiring
RACE RATING
Last updated : Feb 6, 2025COOK PARTISAN VOTING INDEX
Last updated : Nov 17, 2025Race summary
Rep. Steny Hoyer, the House’s longest-serving Democrat, announced Jan. 8 that he would not run for reelection.Key Dates
Filing Deadline: Feb 24, 2026
Primary Election: Jun 23, 2026
INCUMBENT
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INCUMBENT
Steny Hoyer
First Elected: 1981
Last General Election: 67.8%
Last Primary Election: 72.3%
Full Bio:
HOYER, Steny Hamilton, a Representative from Maryland; born in New York City, N.Y., June
14, 1939; graduated from Suitland High School, Suitland, Md., 1957; B.S.,
University of Maryland, College Park, 1963; J.D., Georgetown University Law
Center, Washington, D.C., 1966; lawyer, private practice; member of the
Maryland state senate, 1966-1979, and president, 1975-1979; member of the
Maryland state board for higher education, 1978-1981; delegate to Democratic
National Conventions, 1968, 1974, 1976, and 1984; elected as a Democrat to the
Ninety-seventh Congress, by special election, to fill the vacancy created by H.
Res. 80, which declared United States Representative Gladys Noon Spellmans
seat vacant due to an incapacitating illness, and reelected to the eighteen
succeeding Congresses (May 19, 1981-present); chairman, House Democratic Caucus
(One Hundred First through One Hundred Third Congresses); minority whip (One
Hundred Eighth, One Hundred Ninth, and One Hundred Twelfth through One Hundred
Fifteenth Congresses); majority leader (One Hundred Tenth and One Hundred
Eleventh Congresses).
Source: Bioguide
CANDIDATES
Democrats
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Republicans
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DISTRICT DATA
Maryland - 05
South: Waldorf, Bowie, La Plata
Population Breakdown
Source: 2020 Census (VAP) for 2026
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xx.x%
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xx.x%
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xx.x%
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xx.xx%
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xx.x%
Past Presidential Results from this District
2024 Election Results
Source: Dave Leip
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xx.x%xx votes
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xx.x%xx votes
2020 Election Results
Source: Dave's Redistricting/VEST
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xx.x%xx votes
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xx.x%xx votes
RACE ANALYSIS
Race Analysis
Updated: Jun 4, 2025
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